NURSING DIAGNOSIS: Fluid Volume, risk for deficient
Risk factors may include
- Excessive losses through normal routes, e.g., preoperative emesis and diarrhea; high-volume ileostomy output
- Losses through abnormal routes, e.g., NG/intestinal tube, perineal wound drainage tubes
- Medically restricted intake
- Altered absorption of fluid, e.g., loss of colon function
- Hypermetabolic states, e.g., inflammation, healing process
Possibly evidenced by
- [Not applicable; presence of signs and symptoms establishes an actual diagnosis.]
Desired Outcomes
Hydration (NOC)
- Maintain adequate hydration as evidenced by moist mucous membranes, good skin turgor and capillary refill, stable vital signs, and individually appropriate urinary output.
10 Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Disturbed Body Image — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Acute Pain — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Impaired Skin Integrity — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Deficient Fluid Volume — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Imbalanced Nutrition — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Sexual Dysfunction — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Disturbed Sleep Pattern — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Constipation/Diarrhea — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
- Knowledge Deficit — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
Deficient Fluid Volume — Ileostomy & Colostomy Nursing Care Plan (NCP)
| Nursing Interventions | Rationale |
| Monitor intake and output (I&O) carefully, measure liquid stool. Weigh regularly. | Provides direct indicators of fluid balance. Greatest fluid losses occur with ileostomy, but they generally do not exceed 500–800 mL/day. |
| Monitor vital signs, noting postural hypotension, tachycardia. Evaluate skin turgor, capillary refill, and mucous membranes. | Reflects hydration status/possible need for increased fluid replacement. |
| Limit intake of ice chips during period of gastric intubation. | Ice chips can stimulate gastric secretions and wash out electrolytes. |
| Monitor laboratory results, e.g., Hct and electrolytes | Detects homeostasis or imbalance, and aids in determining replacement needs |
| Administer IV fluid and electrolytes as indicated. | May be necessary to maintain adequate tissue perfusion/organ function. |
Found through:
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