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Fatigue — Hepatitis Nursing Care Plan (NCP)

Hepa-FatigueNURSING DIAGNOSIS: Fatigue

May be related to

  • Decreased metabolic energy production
  • States of discomfort
  • Altered body chemistry (e.g., changes in liver function, effect on target organs)

Possibly evidenced by

  • Reports of lack of energy/inability to maintain usual routines.
  • Decreased performance
  • Increase in physical complaints

Desired Outcomes

Endurance (NOC)

  • Report improved sense of energy.
  • Perform ADLs and participate in desired activities at level of ability.

Fatigue — Hepatitis Nursing Care Plan (NCP): Nursing Interventions & Rationale

Nursing InterventionsRationale
 Promote bedrest/chair (recliner) rest during toxic state. Provide quiet environment; limit visitors as needed. Promotes rest and relaxation. Available energy is used for healing. Activity and an upright position are believed to decrease hepatic blood flow, which prevents optimal circulation to the liver cells.
 Recommend changing position frequently. Provide/instruct caregiver in good skin care. Promotes optimal respiratory function and minimizes pressure areas to reduce risk of tissue breakdown.
 Do necessary tasks quickly and at one time as tolerated. Allows for extended periods of uninterrupted rest.
 Determine and prioritize role responsibilities and alternative providers/possible community resources available Promotes problem solving of most pressing needs of individual/family.
 Identify energy-conserving techniques, e.g., sitting to shower and brush teeth, planning steps of activity so that all needed materials are at hand, scheduling rest periods. Helps minimize fatigue, allowing patient to accomplish more and feel better about self.
 Increase activity as tolerated, demonstrate passive/active ROM exercises. Prolonged bedrest can be debilitating. This can be offset by limited activity alternating with rest periods.
 Encourage use of stress management techniques, e.g., progressive relaxation, visualization, guided imagery. Discuss appropriate diversional activities, e.g., radio, TV, reading Promotes relaxation and conserves energy, redirects attention, and may enhance coping.
 Monitor for recurrence of anorexia and liver tenderness/ enlargement. Indicates lack of resolution/exacarbation of the disease, requiring further rest, change in therapeutic regimen.
 Administer medications as indicted: sedatives, antianxiety agents, e.g., diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan). Assists in managing required rest. Note: Use of barbiturates and antianxiety agents, such as prochlorperazine (Compazine) and chlorpromazine (Thorazine), is contraindicated because of hepatotoxic effects.
 Monitor serial liver enzyme levels. Aids in determining appropriate levels of activity because premature increase in activity potentiates risk of relapse.
 Administer antidote or assist with inpatient procedures as indicated (e.g., lavage, catharsis, hyperventilation) depending on route of exposure. Removal of causative agent in toxic hepatitis may limit degree of tissue involvement/damage.
Found through:

anxiety related to lack of knowledge nursing care plan, visual deficit plan of nursing

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