Citicoline Sodium (Zynapse, Cholinerve) Drug Study

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Generic Name: citicoline sodium

Brand Name: Zynapse, Somazine, Cholinerve

General Action: CNS Stimulant, Peripheral Vasodilators, Cerebral Activators, Neurotropics

Therapeutic Action of Citicoline

Citicoline increases blood flow and O2 consumption in the brain. It is also involved in the biosysntehsis action.

Indications of Citicoline

Citicoline is indicated in CVD in acute recovery phase in severe s/sx of cerebrovascular insufficiency and in-cranial traumatism and their sequellae. Citicoline in CVA, stimulates brain function.

Contraindications of Citicoline

• Any allergy or hypersensitivity to the drug
• Hypertonia of the parasympathetic nervous system
• Use cautiously for pregnancy and lactation
• Conscious use for patient with renal and hepatic damage

Adverse Effects of Citicoline

• Fleeting and discrete hypotension effect, increased parasympathetic affects, low blood pressure
• Itching or hives, swelling in face or hands, chest tightness, tingling in mouth and throat

Dosage of Citicoline

• 100mg/mL x 15mL, adult oral drops of citicholine

Nursing Responsibilities for Citicoline

• Take Citicoline as prescribed
• Take Citicoline on time
• Monitor patients neurologic status
• Note if there are signs of slurring of speech
• Note for adverse reactions
• Titer medication when discontinuing
• Teach patient on how to take the drug
• Arrange for regular follow-ups