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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialAfter cardiac surgery, a client’s blood pressure measures 126/80 mm Hg. Nurse Katrina determines that mean arterial pressure (MAP) is which of the following?
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationA female client arrives at the emergency department with chest and stomach pain and a report of black tarry stool for several months. Which of the following orders should the nurse Oliver anticipate?
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Olivia had coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery 3 days ago. Which of the following conditions is suspected by the nurse when a decrease in platelet count from 230,000 ul to 5,000 ul is noted?
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Category: Pharmacological and Parenteral TherapiesWhich of the following drugs would be ordered by the physician to improve the platelet count in a male client with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)?
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialA female client is scheduled to receive a heart valve replacement with a porcine valve. Which of the following types of transplant is this?
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationMarco falls off his bicycle and injures his ankle. Which of the following actions shows the initial response to the injury in the extrinsic pathway?
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationInstructions for a client with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) would include information about which of the following blood dyscrasias?
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialThe nurse is aware that the following symptom is most commonly an early indication of stage 1 Hodgkin’s disease?
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialFrancis with leukemia has neutropenia. Which of the following functions must be frequently assessed?
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationThe nurse knows that neurologic complications of multiple myeloma (MM) usually involve which of the following body systems?
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationNurse Patricia is aware that the average length of time from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection to the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialAn 18-year-old male client admitted with heat stroke begins to show signs of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following laboratory findings is most consistent with DIC?
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationMario comes to the clinic complaining of fever, drenching night sweats, and unexplained weight loss over the past 3 months. Physical examination reveals a single enlarged supraclavicular lymph node. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis?
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationA male client with a gunshot wound requires an emergency blood transfusion. His blood type is AB negative. Which blood type would be the safest for him to receive?
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Category: Health Promotion and MaintenanceStacy was diagnosed with acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL). She was discharged from the hospital following her chemotherapy treatments. Which statement of Stacy’s mother indicated that she understands when she will contact the physician?
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Category: Psychosocial IntegrityMolly Sue is diagnosed with acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL) and beginning chemotherapy. Her mother states to the nurse that it is hard to see Molly Sue with no hair. The best response for the nurse is:
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Category: Basic Care and ComfortBrittany who is undergoing chemotherapy for her throat cancer is experiencing stomatitis. To promote oral hygiene and comfort, the nurse-in-charge should:
- Provide frequent mouthwash with normal saline.
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Category: Management of CareDuring the administration of chemotherapy agents, Nurse Oliver observed that the IV site is red and swollen when the IV is touched Stacy shouts in pain. The first nursing action to take is:
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationThe term “blue bloater” refers to a male client which of the following conditions?
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationThe term “pink puffer” refers to the female client with which of the following conditions?
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialJose is in danger of respiratory arrest following the administration of a narcotic analgesic. An arterial blood gas value is obtained. Nurse Oliver would expect the paco2 to be which of the following values?
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialTimothy’s arterial blood gas (ABG) results are as follows; pH 7.16; Paco2 80 mm Hg; Pao2 46 mm Hg; HCO3- 24 mEq/L; Sao2 81%. This ABG result represents which of the following conditions?
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationNorma has started a new drug for hypertension. Thirty minutes after she takes the drug, she develops chest tightness and becomes short of breath and tachypnea. She has a decreased level of consciousness. These signs indicate which of the following conditions?
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialMr. Gonzales was admitted to the hospital with ascites and jaundice. To rule out cirrhosis of the liver which laboratory test indicates liver cirrhosis?
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialThe biopsy of Mr. Gonzales confirms the diagnosis of cirrhosis. Mr. Gonzales is at increased risk for excessive bleeding primarily because of:
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationMr. Jay develops hepatic encephalopathy. Which clinical manifestation is most common with this condition?
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Category: Pharmacological and Parenteral TherapiesPatrick who is diagnosed with liver cirrhosis is experiencing symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy. The physician ordered 50 ml of Lactulose p.o. every 2 hours. Patrick suddenly develops diarrhea. The nurse best action would be:
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationWhich of the following groups of symptoms indicates a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm?
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Category: Reduction of Risk PotentialAfter undergoing a cardiac catheterization, Tracy has a large puddle of blood under his buttocks. Which of the following steps should the nurse take first?
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Category: Physiological AdaptationWhich of the following treatments is a suitable surgical intervention for a client with unstable angina?
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