Medical-Surgical Nursing

Medical-Surgical Nursing is a specialized field that focuses on the care of adult patients who are acutely ill with various medical conditions or diseases and those recovering from surgery (perioperative care).

On this page, you’ll find an extensive collection of Medical-Surgical Nursing study guides, designed to support your learning and exam preparation. Our resources include detailed explanations of key concepts, procedures, and patient care strategies, as well as sample test bank questions to test your knowledge and readiness.

Key topics include:

  • Nursing care of adult clients
  • Management of Various Medical Conditions and Diseases
  • Perioperative Care Techniques
  • Patient Care Strategies

Enhance your understanding and proficiency in Medical-Surgical Nursing with our expertly curated study materials. Whether you’re a student or a practicing nurse, these resources will help you excel in your field. Explore our Medical-Surgical Nursing guides now and take your knowledge to the next level.

Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung parenchyma caused by various microorganisms, including bacteria, mycobacteria, fungi, and viruses.

Postoperative Phase

The postoperative phase of the surgical experience extends from the time the client is transferred to the recovery room or postanesthesia care unit (PACU) to the moment he or she is transported back to the surgical unit, discharged from the hospital until the follow-up care.

Intraoperative Phase

The intraoperative phase extends from the time the client is admitted to the operating room, to the time of anesthesia administration, performance of the surgical procedure and until the client is transported to the recovery room or postanesthesia care unit (PACU).

Preoperative Phase

The scope of activities during the preoperative phase includes the establishment of the patient’s baseline assessment in the clinical setting or at home, carrying out preoperative interview and preparing the patient for the anesthetic to be given and the surgery.

Metabolic Acidosis

Metabolic Acidosis is an acid-base imbalance resulting from excessive absorption or retention of acid or excessive excretion of bicarbonate produced by an underlying pathologic disorder.

Metabolic Alkalosis

Metabolic Alkalosis is an acid-base imbalance characterized by excessive loss of acid or excessive gain of bicarbonate produced by an underlying pathologic disorder. Metabolic alkalosis causes metabolic, respiratory, and renal responses, producing characteristic symptoms. This condition is always secondary to an underlying cause.